Search results for "sea urchin histone gene"

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Constitutive Promoter Occupancy by the MBF-1 Activator and Chromatin Modification of the Developmental Regulated Sea Urchin α-H2A Histone Gene

2007

The tandemly repeated sea urchin alpha-histone genes are developmentally regulated. These genes are transcribed up to the early blastula stage and permanently silenced as the embryos approach gastrulation. As previously described, expression of the alpha-H2A gene depends on the binding of the MBF-1 activator to the 5' enhancer, while down-regulation relies on the functional interaction between the 3' sns 5 insulator and the GA repeats located upstream of the enhancer. As persistent MBF-1 binding and enhancer activity are detected in gastrula embryos, we have studied the molecular mechanisms that prevent the bound MBF-1 from trans-activating the H2A promoter at this stage of development. Her…

Embryo Nonmammaliananimal structuresRestriction MappingMBF-1Down-RegulationEnhancer RNAschromatin immunoprecipitationBiologyHistone DeacetylasesactivatorHistonesHistone H3Histone H1Structural BiologyHistone H2AHistone methylationAnimalsNucleosomeHistone codenucleosome phasingPromoter Regions GeneticEnhancerBase PairingMolecular Biologyhistone modificationsGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalGastrulaMolecular biologyChromatinNucleosomesRepressor ProteinsMutagenesis InsertionalEnhancer Elements GeneticSea Urchinsembryonic structuresTrans-ActivatorsCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsInsulator Elementssea urchin histone geneProtein Processing Post-TranslationalProtein BindingJournal of Molecular Biology
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